16 Well-known creatures in India
India is a place of remarkable contrasts in terms of size, population, and even wildlife. Some of the world’s largest (and even some of the tiniest) fauna may be found in India’s enormous diversity of lush mountains, beautiful grasslands, luscious tropical rainforests and forests, deep marshes, and barren deserts.
The followings are well-known animals that can be found in India:
Elephant
Sloth Bear
Chinkara
One-horned Rhinoceros
Wild Buffalo
Yak
Gaur or Indian Bison
Tiger
Desert and Jungle Cat
Deer
Marsh Crocodile
Indian Leopard
Lion
Nilgai
Himalayan Tahr
Indian Wild Dog
Previous
Next
Elephants are found in the jungles of Assam and West Bengal and in the southern states of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
Sloth Bear are found in India, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Bhutan. They inhabit a variety of habitats, from tropical forests to dry deciduous forests and scrublands. In India, sloths are found in the states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar, West Bengal, and Odisha.
Chinkara, also known as the Indian gazelle, is found in the dry deciduous forests and scrublands of India. It is found in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
One-horned rhinoceros occurs in India’s Kaziranga National Park and Manas National Park. It also occurs in the Indian states of Assam, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Uttarakhand.
Wild buffalo are found in many parts of India, especially in the swamps of the Gangetic plains, the wetlands of Assam, and the mountainous regions of the Himalayan foothills. They are also found in the western and southern states of India, such as Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Kerala.
Yak are found primarily in the Himalayan mountains of northern India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet. They are also found in parts of the eastern Indian states of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.
Gaur or Indian bison is found in the Indian subcontinent. It is found in all the states of India, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar. The gaur is a large and powerful species of wild cattle and is the state animal of Goa and Karnataka. The ideal habitat for these animals is a mixture of tall grasslands, open forests and low hills. They are found mostly in the Western Ghats and the Eastern Himalayas. Some of the most popular protected areas and national parks in India where you can see Gaur are Corbett National Park, Kaziranga National Park, Ranthambore National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park, Kanha National Park, Periyar National Park and Nagarhole National Park.
Tiger are found in India in protected reserves such as Jim Corbett National Park, Ranthambore National Park and Kanha National Park. They are also found in the Sundarbans in West Bengal, Gir Forest in Gujarat, and Bandhavgarh and Pench reserves in Madhya Pradesh.
Desert and Jungle Cat The desert cat is found in the deserts of Rajasthan and Gujarat in India. The jungle cat is native to the moist and dry deciduous forests of central and western India.
Deer are native to India and are found in many Indian national parks and wildlife sanctuaries such as Corbett National Park, Kaziranga National Park, Ranthambore National Park, and Bandhavgarh National Park. They are also found in some protected forests in India such as Mudumalai National Park and Kanha National Park.
Marsh crocodiles are found in the wetlands and mangrove forests of India, especially in the state of Kerala. They are also found in other states such as Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.
Indian leopard occurs in the wild in many parts of India, including the foothills of the Himalayas, the Western Ghats, the Deccan Plateau, the Terai region of the Himalayas, and the forests of central and northern India. They are also found in some parts of Pakistan, Nepal and Bhutan.
Lion are found in Gir Forest National Park in the Indian state of Gujarat. Other places where lions are found in India include Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, Velavadar National Park, and Kuno Palpur Wildlife Sanctuary.
Nilgai are common throughout India. They are most common in central and northern India, but may also occur in western and southern parts of the country.
Himalayan tahr is found in the Himalayan region of India, particularly in the states of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Sikkim.
Indian wild dogs (also known as dholes) are found in a variety of habitats throughout India. They inhabit tropical and subtropical forests, grasslands, and even some urban parklands. Dholes have a wide range and are found in many parts of the country, including the Western Ghats, the Himalayas, the Deccan Plateau, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Assam.